DEMO ENGLISH CONFIG (1.0) ROOTCAT S. FILES MCONFIG.lfg . LEXENTRIES (DEMO ENGLISH). TEMPLATES (DEMO ENGLISH). RULES (DEMO ENGLISH). MORPHOLOGY (DEMO ENGLISH). GOVERNABLERELATIONS SUBJ OBJ OBJ2 COMP XCOMP OBL OBL-?+. SEMANTICFUNCTIONS ADJUNCT TOPIC FOCUS STANDARD. NONDISTRIBUTIVES NUM PERS CONJ-FORM. EPSILON e. OPTIMALITYORDER NOGOOD PPadj +PPattach. GENOPTIMALITYORDER NOGOOD . ---- DEMO ENGLISH RULES (1.0) S --> NP: (^ SUBJ)=! (! CASE)=NOM; VP: ^=!; (PERIOD). VP --> (AUX) V: ^=!; (NP: (^ OBJ)=! "direct object" (! CASE)=ACC) (NP: (^ OBJ2)=! "secondary object" (! CASE)=DAT) PP*: { ! $ (^ ADJUNCT) (! PTYPE) =c sem "only semantic Ps here" @(OT-MARK PPadj) "disprefer adjunct PPs" | (^ OBL) = !}; (PP: (^ OBL-TO) = ! "example of a constraining equation: require a value with =c" (! PFORM) =c to) (PP: (^ OBL-AG) = ! "example of a constraining equation: require a value with =c" (! PFORM) =c by ) ADV*: ! $ (^ ADJUNCT). NP --> { "either a full NP" "the next bit is an optional disjunction --- not ideal" ({ "either a determiner" D | "or a possesive pronoun" PRON: (^ SPEC POSS ) = ! (! PRON-TYPE) =c poss}) AP*: ! $ (^ ADJUNCT); N PP*: ! $ (^ ADJUNCT) (! PTYPE) =c sem @(OT-MARK PPattach); "prefer PPs attached to NPs" | "or a personal pronoun" PRON: ^=! (! PRON-TYPE) = pers}. AP --> ADV*: ! $ (^ ADJUNCT); Adj (COMMA). PP --> { P: ^ = ! "head of semantic PP" (! PTYPE) =c sem; NP: (^ OBJ) = ! |P: ^ = ! "head of non-semantic PP" (! PTYPE) =c nosem; NP: ^ = !} . ---- DEMO ENGLISH TEMPLATES (1.0) OT-MARK(_mark) = "assigns an OT mark, from common templates" _mark $ o::*. OPT-TRANS(P) = "template for verbs that can be trans or intrans" { @(TRANS P) | @(INTRANS P) }. INTRANS(P) = (^ PRED) = 'P<(^SUBJ)>'. INTRANS-OBL(P) = (^ PRED) = 'P<(^SUBJ)(^OBL)>'. "new TRANS Template allowing Passive Lexical Rule" TRANS (P) = @(PASS (^ PRED)='P<(^ SUBJ) (^ OBJ)>'). "new DITRANS template, allowing Dative Shift and Passive" "DITRANS (P) = @(PASS @(DAT-SHIFT (^ PRED)='P<(^ SUBJ) (^ OBJ) (^ OBJ2)>'))." DITRANS (P) = @(PASS @(DAT-SHIFT (^ PRED)='P<(^ SUBJ) (^ OBJ) (^ OBL-TO)>')). DITRANS-OBL(P) = @(PASS (^ PRED)='P<(^ SUBJ) (^ OBJ) (^ OBL)>'). PASS(SCHEMATA) = { SCHEMATA |SCHEMATA (^ PASSIVE) = + (^ PARTICIPLE)=c past (^ OBJ)-->(^ SUBJ) (^ OBJ2) --> (^ OBJ) "for dative shift" { (^ SUBJ)-->(^ OBL-AG) |(^ SUBJ)-->NULL}}. DAT-SHIFT(SCHEMATA) = { SCHEMATA |SCHEMATA (^ OBJ)-->(^ OBJ2) (^ OBL-TO)-->(^ OBJ)}. VPRES = @(TENSE pres) @(MOOD indicative). VPAST = @(TENSE past) @(MOOD indicative). PASTP = (^ PARTICIPLE) = past. BARE-AGR = { (^ SUBJ NUM) = pl "either it is plural" | (^ SUBJ PERS) ~= 3 "or singular and not 3rd person" (^ SUBJ NUM) = sg}. S-AGR = (^ SUBJ PERS) = 3 "for verbs in -s" (^ SUBJ NUM) = sg. PREP(P) = { (^ PRED) = 'P<(^OBJ)>' (^ PTYPE) = sem | (^ PTYPE) = nosem (^ PFORM) = P}. TENSE(T) = (^ TENSE) = T. MOOD(M) = (^ MOOD) = M. PRED(P) = (^ PRED) = 'P'. COUNT-NOUN(P N) = @(PRED P) (^ NUM) = N (^ PERS) = 3 (^ NTYPE) = count. "template for pronouns of all types" PRON(P Z N T) = (^ PRED) = 'P' (^ NUM) = N (^ PERS) = Z (^ PRON-TYPE) = T (^ NTYPE) = pron. ---- DEMO ENGLISH LEXICON (1.0) "all nouns here" cage N * @(COUNT-NOUN cage sg). girl N * @(COUNT-NOUN girl sg). bench N * @(COUNT-NOUN bench sg). bone N * @(COUNT-NOUN bone sg). bones N * @(COUNT-NOUN bone pl). "bones N * (^ PRED) = 'bone' (^ NUM) = pl (^ PERS) = 3. " homework N * @(COUNT-NOUN homework sg). zookeeper N * @(COUNT-NOUN zookeeper sg). gorilla N * @(COUNT-NOUN gorilla sg). gorillas N * @(COUNT-NOUN gorilla pl). banana N * @(COUNT-NOUN banana sg). bananas N * @(COUNT-NOUN banana pl). dog N * @(COUNT-NOUN dog sg). dogs N * @(COUNT-NOUN dog pl); V * @(TRANS dog) @VPRES @S-AGR. garden N * @(COUNT-NOUN garden sg). "all adjectives here" small Adj * @(PRED small). black Adj * @(PRED black). hungry Adj * @(PRED hungry). smart Adj * @(PRED smart). "all verbs here" walk V * @(INTRANS walk) @VPRES @BARE-AGR; N * @(COUNT-NOUN walk sg). "do NOT have duplicate headwords/lexical entries!!!" "walk N * @(COUNT-NOUN walk sg)." ate V * @(OPT-TRANS eat) "optionally transitive verbs" @VPAST. eats V * @(OPT-TRANS eat) @VPRES @S-AGR. drinks V * @(OPT-TRANS drink) @VPRES @S-AGR. devour V * @(TRANS devour) "don't do this, do Lexical Rules instead" "{ (^ PRED) = 'devour<(^SUBJ)(^OBJ)>' | (^ PRED) = 'devour<(^OBJ)(^OBL)>' }" @VPRES @BARE-AGR. devours V * @(TRANS devour) @VPRES @S-AGR. devoured V * @(TRANS devour) @VPAST @PASTP. put V * @(DITRANS-OBL put) (^ OBL PTYPE) =c sem @VPAST @PASTP. gave V * @(DITRANS give) @VPAST. gives V * @(DITRANS give) @VPRES @S-AGR. given V * @(DITRANS give) @VPAST @PASTP. sleeps V * @(INTRANS sleep) @VPRES @S-AGR. sleep V * @(INTRANS sleep) @VPRES @BARE-AGR. slept V * @(INTRANS sleep) @VPAST @PASTP. waited V * { @(INTRANS wait) | @(INTRANS-OBL wait) (^ OBL PFORM) =c on } @VPAST @PASTP. steps N * @(COUNT-NOUN step pl); V * @(INTRANS-OBL step) "2 Lösungen -> a1 (sem. P) richtig" @VPRES @S-AGR. "prepositions" by P * @(PREP by). to P * (^ PFORM) = to (^ PTYPE) = nosem. on P * @(PREP on). in P * @(PREP in). over P * @(PREP over). "adverbs" quickly ADV * @(PRED quickly). very ADV * @(PRED very). "auxiliaries" was AUX * @(TENSE past) @S-AGR (^ AUX-FORM) = be "possible way of killing overgeneration" "(^ PARTICIPLE) ~= past". "determiners here" the D * (^DEF) = +. The D * (^DEF) = +. a D * (^DEF) = - (^ NUM) = sg. "pronouns" I PRON * @(PRON I 1 sg pers). You PRON * {@(PRON you 2 sg pers) |@(PRON you 2 pl pers)}. He PRON * @(PRON he 3 sg pers). She PRON * @(PRON she 3 sg pers). We PRON * @(PRON we 1 pl pers). They PRON * @(PRON they 3 pl pers). My PRON * @(PRON my 1 sg poss). my PRON * @(PRON my 1 sg poss). Her PRON * @(PRON her 3 sg poss). "punctuation" . PERIOD * (^ STMT-TYPE) = declarative. , COMMA * . ! EXCL * (^ STMT-TYPE) = exclamation. ? QM * (^ STMT-TYPE) = interrogative. ----